← Works catalogue

Pwnshow Studio

W.A.R. – War Against Reality

Alfonso de Gregorio

2019

War documentary footage by embedded journalists, computationally compressed into single digital images · minimal palettes, dimensions variable

Outside the investigation series

Artist’s statement

Statement, 2019

In W.A.R. – War Against Reality – I question the system and limitations of embedded journalism, the arguable reportage coming from professional eyewitnesses, and their often partisan and very selective depiction of conflict. To do so I have set out to use a computational process to compress war documentary footage — created by embedded journalists across numerous war theatres and published on the Internet — into single digital images.

Embedded journalism, in fact, trades unprecedented access to war theatres for important restrictions on the freedom to speak and report about the witnessed conflicts. For instance, reporters are required to agree upon and sign, prior to embedding, ground rules forbidding them to provide media coverage of injured soldiers, dead soldiers, the morgue, the results of enemy fire, and more. In 2008 Adam Broomberg and Oliver Chanarin remarked that “[t]he word collusion rather than journalism may better describe this kind of reporting.” It is my contention that we shall rethink that approach to journalism, if we are to trust the narration it offers of war events; otherwise we would have to regard such reportages as enemy fire exploded in the course of political warfare.

The resulting visuals are war documentary footage distilled into minimal palettes, and arranged into aestheticising compositions whose degree of abstraction varies according to the contents of the footage. To me they seem to reject almost every sort of mimesis. They attempt to subvert any attempt at representation and narration. Hiding more than they show, these traces of war speak to me about the limitations of embedded journalism, its selective depiction of conflict made from the front row, and its impact on how war is narrated.

“The first casualty, when war comes, is truth.” — Aeschylus, and Hiram Johnson

Media sample

Installation shot — BAB Bangkok 2022
Installation shot — BAB Bangkok 2022
Installation shot — NPG London 2020
Installation shot — NPG London 2020

Credits

Source material: war documentary footage created by embedded journalists across numerous war theatres and published on the Internet — appropriated, computationally compressed and transformed.

Installation photography: Bangkok Art Biennale; Alfonso de Gregorio.

Selected exhibitions

  • CHAOS : CALM, Bangkok Art Biennale, Bangkok, 2022
  • State of the ART(ist), Ars Electronica Festival, Linz, 2022
  • Taylor Wessing Photographic Portrait Prize (finalist entry), National Portrait Gallery, London, 2020

Selected publications

  • CHAOS : CALM, Bangkok Art Biennale 2022 catalogue (A. Poshyananda, ed.), Bangkok, 2023

Page last updated: 2026/07/10 · Pwnshow Studio

Let's outplay.

Pwnshow (formerly secYOUre) · Rome, Italy · Investigating vulnerability since 2010. © 2026 Pwnshow